Pavan Aduri's CSPs and Data Stream Models Research in CACM Highlights

The research work of Pavan Aduri, a professor of Computer Science at Iowa State University, along with N. V. Vinodchandran, Arnab Bhattacharyya, and Kuldeep S. Meel was invited to the CACM Research highlights and appeared in the September 2023 issue of Communications of the ACM (CACM).

Communications of the ACM

CACM is the flagship magazine of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), renowned for its coverage of the latest computing technology advancements and influential research. CACM is recognized as the most trusted and knowledgeable source of industry information for today’s computing professionals.

The research highlights section of CACM showcases exceptional research articles selected from a wide range of computing conferences, a process involving nominations and final selections by the editorial board. Authors are invited to contribute their work to CACM after expanding and adapting it to suit the magazine's broad readership.

Bridging CSPs and Data Stream Models

In their research, the team explored the convergence of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) and Data Stream Models, two influential concepts in computer science. CSPs involve constraint-based problem-solving with diverse applications, while Data Stream Models process real-time continuous data streams, ideal for high-speed applications.

Their work “Model Counting Meets Distinct Elements” examined how developments in the two communities have mostly occurred independently and whether bridging the seeming communication gap may pave the way to richer fundamental insights. They found the same core techniques employed in the algorithmic frameworks that have evolved separately for model counting and distinct elements computation in data streams over the past two decades.

The research at the intersection of CSPs and Data Stream Models has deepened our understanding of fundamental problems, uncovered hidden relationships and principles, and provided a strong foundation for future research.